Independent clauses can be combined with other independent clauses or with dependent clauses to create more complex and interesting clauses. An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses complete thinking. An independent clause is a sentence. An independent markup word is a connection word used at the beginning of an independent clause. These words can always start a sentence that can stand on its own. If the second independent sentence of a sentence contains an independent markup word, a semicolon is required before the independent markup word. Two or more independent sentences can be combined with a coordination conjunction (e.B. and/or but) to form a compound sentence. Now the sentence is finished and the reader will not be confused at the end of the dependent sentence. If you want to use commas and semicolons in sentences, and if you`re wondering if a sentence is a fragment or not, this is a good start to be able to recognize dependent and independent clauses. The definitions proposed here will help you do this. 2.

Can you connect two independent clauses with a single comma? A comma splice is the use of a comma between two independent clauses. You can usually correct the error by changing the comma to a period and thus converting the two clauses into two separate sentences, changing the comma to a semicolon, or making a clause dependent by inserting a dependent marker word in front of it. Now that you understand how independent clauses work in sentences, check out the anchor diagram below and complete the review to fully understand how independent clauses are used and recognized. Although this sentence has an extra long predicate with many modifiers, it is still only an independent sentence because there is only one subject, Joe, and only one predicate. 1. If the dependent clause is the first in the sentence, it shall be separated from the independent clause by a comma. Sentences consist of several layers: there are different parts of the language such as nouns, verbs and adjectives, and there are different parts of a sentence – the subject and the predicate. When parts of the language are combined, clauses are created.

When clauses are combined, complete sets can be created. Each complete sentence must contain at least one independent sentence or the combination of at least one subject and one predicate. However, the same snippet can easily be turned into something much more appealing by simply combining these clauses with each other: in this sentence there are two independent clauses connected by a comma and a coordinating conjunction. The first independent clause is that Lord Farquaad tries to marry Princess Fiona, and the second independent clause is that she refuses to do so. A dependent markup word is a word that is added to the beginning of an independent clause and makes it a dependent clause. If the authors want to specify the relationship between two independent clauses beyond simply placing them next to each other with a semicolon between the two, they can use a comma and one of the coordination conjunctions: for, and, no, but, or, anyway. Because the topic arrives so late in the sentence, it is necessary to put a comma after the introductory sentence to make sure readers know where the main topic is. The comma acts as a waving flag in the sentence to grab the reader`s attention! “An independent clause is a clause that is not dominated by anything else, and a secondary clause is a clause dominated by something else. A sentence, on the other hand, can consist of many independent and/or subordinate sentences, so that it cannot really be defined in the sense of the syntactic concept of the clause. (Kristin Denham and Anne Lobeck, Navigating English Grammar: A Guide to Analyzing Real Language. Wiley-Blackwell, 2014) Independent clauses combine with other independent clauses in three ways.

Of course, this list does not contain all possible examples of clauses; However, it is intended to be used as a guide to identify sets of sentences. An independent clause (or main clause) is a clause that can be presented as a simple sentence. An independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and has meaning in itself. In this sentence, the puss in boots is an experienced fighter of the independent clause, separated from the dependent clause by the use of a semicolon, a subordinate conjunction and a comma. A clear understanding of independent and dependent clauses is essential for increasingly confident authors to be. The Common Core Progressive English Proficiency Chart is a great tool to show teachers when each student should acquire different skills based on their previous knowledge. When a sentence begins with a dependent sentence, that sentence is often conceived as an introductory sentence to the main idea or a sentence independent of the sentence. In English grammar, an independent sentence is a group of words composed of a subject and a predicate. Unlike a dependent sentence, an independent sentence is grammatically complete, that is, it can stand independently as a sentence. An independent clause is also known as a main clause or parent clause. 3.

Is the underlined sentence in this sentence independent or dependent? Select the independent clause(s) in the following sentences. Remember that an independent clause must have at least one subject and one predicate and express a complete thought. The following sentence examples highlight independent clauses and bold conjunctions. There are three types of dependent clauses, and each depends on the independent clause in different ways. Sentence fragments occur by treating a dependent sentence or other incomplete thought as a complete sentence. You can usually correct this error by combining it with another sentence to create a complete thought or by removing the dependent mark. If the dependent clause comes after the independent clause, no punctuation is required. There are two types of words that can be used as connectors at the beginning of an independent clause: coordination conjunctions and independent markup words.

Authors can also specify a relationship between two independent clauses using a semicolon, a child conjunction, and a comma. Now that you know how to identify independent clauses, test your ability to find them in sentences. In this sentence, Shrek assures her that she is beautiful, this is the independent clause. The other sentence of the sentence is a dependent adverbial theorem because it begins with the subordinate conjunction, if and modifies the verb, calms down. If the authors normally divided two independent clauses into two separate sentences, but decided they wanted to show a closer relationship between the two clauses, the authors would use a semicolon to connect the two. Specific standards on the different types of clauses, including stand-alone clauses, can be found on the common Core State Standards website. Some common independent markers are: also therefore, beyond, but beyond, nevertheless, and therefore.. .